Prevention of Intravascular Catheter-Related Infections. An Evidence-Based Approach

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Prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections.

PURPOSE To review the literature on prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. DATA SOURCES The MEDLINE database, conference proceedings, and bibliographies of review articles and book chapters were searched for relevant articles. Primary authors were contacted directly if data were incomplete. STUDY SELECTION Studies met the following criteria unless otherwise stated: Trials ...

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solution available in clinical settings, especially when current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines state that only solutions of PPD containing 5 TU/0.1 mL should be used.1 We have discontinued the 250 TU formulation in our institution. We urge caution in the interpretation of tuberculin tests and suggest careful examination of the strength of the solution before administration.

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Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections.

BACKGROUND Although many catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) are preventable, measures to reduce these infections are not uniformly implemented. OBJECTIVE To update an existing evidenced-based guideline that promotes strategies to prevent CRBSIs. DATA SOURCES The MEDLINE database, conference proceedings, and bibliographies of review articles and book chapters were searched for ...

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Intravascular catheter-related infections: advances in diagnosis, prevention, and management.

Indwelling vascular catheters are a leading source of bloodstream infections in critically ill patients and cancer patients. Because clinical diagnostic criteria are either insensitive or non-specific, such infections are often overdiagnosed, resulting in unnecessary and wasteful removal of the catheter. Catheter-sparing diagnostic methods, such as differential quantitative blood cultures and t...

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Team-based prevention of catheter-related infections.

About half the days patients spend in ICUs (ICU days) are associated with the use of a central venous catheter and therefore with a risk of subsequent bloodstream infection (five infections per 1000 catheter-days). Each year, 36 million patients are admitted to acute care hospitals in the United States, staying for 164 million days.1 Eleven percent (18 million days) of these hospitalizations ar...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Epidemiology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1476-6256,0002-9262

DOI: 10.1093/aje/163.suppl_11.s243-b